{
 "title": "By the numbers: sources for every figure on /psychoed/by-the-numbers/",
 "compiled": "2026-10-20",
 "note": "Each figure lists its value, source, exact URL, publication and data year, and the table or quote it was read from. Figures marked \"derived\" are simple, stated conversions of a published value (for example, 0.42 shown as 42%).",
 "sources": {
  "nsduh25": {
   "name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "short": "SAMHSA NSDUH",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "fetched": "curl (PDF)"
  },
  "nsduh25dt": {
   "name": "SAMHSA, 2025 NSDUH Detailed Tables, Section 6",
   "short": "SAMHSA NSDUH Detailed Tables",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57152/2025-nsduh-detailed-tabs/2025-nsduh-detailed-tables-sect6pe.htm",
   "fetched": "curl (HTML)"
  },
  "nchs509": {
   "name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "short": "CDC/NCHS Data Brief 509",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "fetched": "web fetch (HTML)"
  },
  "nchs572": {
   "name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "short": "CDC/NCHS Data Brief 572",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "fetched": "web fetch (HTML)"
  },
  "va25": {
   "name": "U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report, Part 2: Report Findings",
   "short": "VA Annual Report",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "url": "https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2025/2025_Annual_Report_Part_2_508.pdf",
   "fetched": "curl (PDF)"
  },
  "owens02": {
   "name": "Owens D, Horrocks J, House A. Fatal and non-fatal repetition of self-harm: systematic review. British Journal of Psychiatry 2002;181:193–199",
   "short": "Owens et al., Br J Psychiatry",
   "pub_year": 2002,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12204922/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "carroll14": {
   "name": "Carroll R, Metcalfe C, Gunnell D. Hospital presenting self-harm and risk of fatal and non-fatal repetition: systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2014;9(2):e89944",
   "short": "Carroll et al., PLoS One",
   "pub_year": 2014,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24587141/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "yhif25": {
   "name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "short": "CDC YRBS",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "fetched": "web fetch (HTML)"
  },
  "mmwr25": {
   "name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "short": "CDC MMWR (YRBS)",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "fetched": "web fetch (HTML)"
  },
  "cuijpers23": {
   "name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "short": "Cuijpers et al., World Psychiatry",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "cuijpers24": {
   "name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "short": "Cuijpers et al., World Psychiatry",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "fetched": "curl (PMC full text, Table 2)"
  },
  "cuijpers20": {
   "name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "short": "Cuijpers et al., World Psychiatry",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "carpenter18": {
   "name": "Carpenter JK, Andrews LA, Witcraft SM, et al. Cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and related disorders: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Depression and Anxiety 2018;35(6):502–514",
   "short": "Carpenter et al., Depress Anxiety",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29451967/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "fluckiger18": {
   "name": "Flückiger C, Del Re AC, Wampold BE, Horvath AO. The alliance in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analytic synthesis. Psychotherapy 2018;55(4):316–340",
   "short": "Flückiger et al., Psychotherapy",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29792475/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "swift12": {
   "name": "Swift JK, Greenberg RP. Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2012;80(4):547–559",
   "short": "Swift & Greenberg, J Consult Clin Psychol",
   "pub_year": 2012,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22506792/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "lambert01": {
   "name": "Lambert MJ, Hansen NB, Finch AE. Patient-focused research: using patient outcome data to enhance treatment effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2001;69(2):159–172",
   "short": "Lambert et al., J Consult Clin Psychol",
   "pub_year": 2001,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11393594/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "robinson20": {
   "name": "Robinson L, Kellett S, Delgadillo J. Dose-response patterns in low and high intensity cognitive behavioral therapy for common mental health problems. Depression and Anxiety 2020;37(3):285–294",
   "short": "Robinson et al., Depress Anxiety",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32027435/",
   "fetched": "curl (PubMed abstract)"
  },
  "bls25": {
   "name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "short": "BLS Current Population Survey",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "fetched": "web fetch (HTML)"
  },
  "apa18": {
   "name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "short": "APA Center for Workforce Studies",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "fetched": "curl (PDF)"
  },
  "hrsa26": {
   "name": "HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, Designated Health Professional Shortage Areas Statistics, Fourth Quarter of Fiscal Year 2026 (as of September 30, 2026), Table 1",
   "short": "HRSA",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "url": "https://data.hrsa.gov/Default/GenerateHPSAQuarterlyReport",
   "fetched": "curl (PDF)"
  },
  "apapulse25": {
   "name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "short": "APA Practitioner Pulse Survey",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "fetched": "curl (PDF)"
  },
  "census25": {
   "name": "U.S. Census Bureau, Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2025 (P60-291)",
   "short": "U.S. Census Bureau",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2026/demo/p60-291.html",
   "fetched": "curl (HTML)"
  }
 },
 "figures": [
  {
   "id": "ami_pct",
   "label": "Adults with any mental illness",
   "value": 20.6,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 / Table A.44B",
   "quote": "In 2025, 20.6 percent of adults aged 18 or older (or 54.6 million people) had AMI in the past year."
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_n",
   "label": "Adults with any mental illness (people)",
   "value": 54.6,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63",
   "quote": "(or 54.6 million people) had AMI in the past year"
  },
  {
   "id": "smi_pct",
   "label": "Adults with serious mental illness",
   "value": 6.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.41, Figure 64 Table",
   "quote": "the percentage who had SMI in the past year decreased from 7.9 percent (or 20.1 million people) in 2021 to 6.9 percent (or 18.2 million people) in 2025"
  },
  {
   "id": "smi_n",
   "label": "Adults with serious mental illness (people)",
   "value": 18.2,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.41, Figure 64",
   "quote": "6.9 percent (or 18.2 million people) in 2025"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tx",
   "label": "Adults with AMI who received treatment",
   "value": 50.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.59, Figure 85 / Table A.70B",
   "quote": "Among the 54.6 million adults aged 18 or older in 2025 with AMI in the past year (Figure 65), 50.9 percent (or 27.8 million people) received any of the types of mental health treatment"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tx_n",
   "label": "Adults with AMI who received treatment (people)",
   "value": 27.8,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.59",
   "quote": "50.9 percent (or 27.8 million people) received any of the types of mental health treatment"
  },
  {
   "id": "smi_tx",
   "label": "Adults with SMI who received treatment",
   "value": 67.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.59, Figure 85 / Table A.71B",
   "quote": "Among the 18.2 million adults aged 18 or older in 2025 with SMI in the past year (Figure 67), 67.7 percent (or 12.3 million people) received any of the types of mental health treatment"
  },
  {
   "id": "sud_tx",
   "label": "People who needed substance use treatment and received it",
   "value": 16.0,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.53, Figure 79 / Table A.54AB",
   "quote": "about 1 in 6 (16.0 percent or 7.6 million people) received substance use treatment in the past year"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_all_2021",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 or older, 2021",
   "value": 21.0,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 or older: 21.0 21.3 20.9 21.5 20.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_all_2022",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 or older, 2022",
   "value": 21.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 or older: 21.0 21.3 20.9 21.5 20.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_all_2023",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 or older, 2023",
   "value": 20.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 or older: 21.0 21.3 20.9 21.5 20.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_all_2024",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 or older, 2024",
   "value": 21.5,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 or older: 21.0 21.3 20.9 21.5 20.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_all_2025",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 or older, 2025",
   "value": 20.6,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 or older: 21.0 21.3 20.9 21.5 20.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_1825_2021",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 to 25, 2021",
   "value": 33.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 to 25: 33.2 35.2 32.7 31.9 28.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_1825_2022",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 to 25, 2022",
   "value": 35.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 to 25: 33.2 35.2 32.7 31.9 28.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_1825_2023",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 to 25, 2023",
   "value": 32.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 to 25: 33.2 35.2 32.7 31.9 28.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_1825_2024",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 to 25, 2024",
   "value": 31.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 to 25: 33.2 35.2 32.7 31.9 28.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_1825_2025",
   "label": "AMI, ages 18 to 25, 2025",
   "value": 28.6,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 18 to 25: 33.2 35.2 32.7 31.9 28.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_2649_2021",
   "label": "AMI, ages 26 to 49, 2021",
   "value": 26.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 26 to 49: 26.2 27.1 27.0 27.7 27.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_2649_2022",
   "label": "AMI, ages 26 to 49, 2022",
   "value": 27.1,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 26 to 49: 26.2 27.1 27.0 27.7 27.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_2649_2023",
   "label": "AMI, ages 26 to 49, 2023",
   "value": 27.0,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 26 to 49: 26.2 27.1 27.0 27.7 27.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_2649_2024",
   "label": "AMI, ages 26 to 49, 2024",
   "value": 27.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 26 to 49: 26.2 27.1 27.0 27.7 27.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_2649_2025",
   "label": "AMI, ages 26 to 49, 2025",
   "value": 27.1,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 26 to 49: 26.2 27.1 27.0 27.7 27.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_50_2021",
   "label": "AMI, ages 50 or older, 2021",
   "value": 13.1,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 50 or older: 13.1 12.3 12.3 13.2 12.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_50_2022",
   "label": "AMI, ages 50 or older, 2022",
   "value": 12.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 50 or older: 13.1 12.3 12.3 13.2 12.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_50_2023",
   "label": "AMI, ages 50 or older, 2023",
   "value": 12.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 50 or older: 13.1 12.3 12.3 13.2 12.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_50_2024",
   "label": "AMI, ages 50 or older, 2024",
   "value": 13.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 50 or older: 13.1 12.3 12.3 13.2 12.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_tr_50_2025",
   "label": "AMI, ages 50 or older, 2025",
   "value": 12.8,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.40, Figure 63 Table (AMI, percentages, 2021–2025)",
   "quote": "Figure 63 Table. Any Mental Illness (AMI) in the Past Year ... 50 or older: 13.1 12.3 12.3 13.2 12.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_m",
   "label": "AMI, men",
   "value": 17.5,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25dt",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, 2025 NSDUH Detailed Tables, Section 6",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57152/2025-nsduh-detailed-tabs/2025-nsduh-detailed-tables-sect6pe.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 6.1B, TOTAL row, Male (2025)",
   "quote": "Table 6.1B – Any Mental Illness in Past Year ... TOTAL: Male(2025) 17.5, Female(2025) 23.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "ami_f",
   "label": "AMI, women",
   "value": 23.5,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25dt",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, 2025 NSDUH Detailed Tables, Section 6",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57152/2025-nsduh-detailed-tabs/2025-nsduh-detailed-tables-sect6pe.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 6.1B, TOTAL row, Female (2025)",
   "quote": "Table 6.1B – Any Mental Illness in Past Year ... TOTAL: Male(2025) 17.5, Female(2025) 23.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "amitx_m",
   "label": "Men with AMI who received treatment",
   "value": 43.0,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25dt",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, 2025 NSDUH Detailed Tables, Section 6",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57152/2025-nsduh-detailed-tabs/2025-nsduh-detailed-tables-sect6pe.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 6.21B, SEX: Male, Any Mental Illness (2025)",
   "quote": "Table 6.21B – Received Mental Health Treatment in Past Year ... Male: Any Mental Illness(2025) 43.0"
  },
  {
   "id": "amitx_f",
   "label": "Women with AMI who received treatment",
   "value": 56.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25dt",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, 2025 NSDUH Detailed Tables, Section 6",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57152/2025-nsduh-detailed-tabs/2025-nsduh-detailed-tables-sect6pe.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 6.21B, SEX: Female, Any Mental Illness (2025)",
   "quote": "Table 6.21B – Received Mental Health Treatment in Past Year ... Female: Any Mental Illness(2025) 56.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2002",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2002",
   "value": 31655,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2002,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2002 | 31,655 | 10.9 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2002",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2002",
   "value": 10.9,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2002,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2002: Total 10.9; Female 4.2; Male 18.5 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2002",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2002",
   "value": 4.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2002,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2002: Total 10.9; Female 4.2; Male 18.5 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2002",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2002",
   "value": 18.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2002,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2002: Total 10.9; Female 4.2; Male 18.5 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2003",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2003",
   "value": 31484,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2003,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2003 | 31,484 | 10.8 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2003",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2003",
   "value": 10.8,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2003,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2003: Total 10.8; Female 4.2; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2003",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2003",
   "value": 4.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2003,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2003: Total 10.8; Female 4.2; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2003",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2003",
   "value": 18.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2003,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2003: Total 10.8; Female 4.2; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2004",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2004",
   "value": 32439,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2004,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2004 | 32,439 | 11.0 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2004",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2004",
   "value": 11.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2004,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2004: Total 11.0; Female 4.5; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2004",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2004",
   "value": 4.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2004,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2004: Total 11.0; Female 4.5; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2004",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2004",
   "value": 18.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2004,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2004: Total 11.0; Female 4.5; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2005",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2005",
   "value": 32637,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2005,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2005 | 32,637 | 10.9 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2005",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2005",
   "value": 10.9,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2005,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2005: Total 10.9; Female 4.4; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2005",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2005",
   "value": 4.4,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2005,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2005: Total 10.9; Female 4.4; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2005",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2005",
   "value": 18.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2005,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2005: Total 10.9; Female 4.4; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2006",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2006",
   "value": 33300,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2006,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2006 | 33,300 | 11.0 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2006",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2006",
   "value": 11.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2006,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2006: Total 11.0; Female 4.5; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2006",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2006",
   "value": 4.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2006,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2006: Total 11.0; Female 4.5; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2006",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2006",
   "value": 18.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2006,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2006: Total 11.0; Female 4.5; Male 18.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2007",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2007",
   "value": 34598,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2007,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2007 | 34,598 | 11.3 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2007",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2007",
   "value": 11.3,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2007,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2007: Total 11.3; Female 4.6; Male 18.5 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2007",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2007",
   "value": 4.6,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2007,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2007: Total 11.3; Female 4.6; Male 18.5 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2007",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2007",
   "value": 18.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2007,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2007: Total 11.3; Female 4.6; Male 18.5 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2008",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2008",
   "value": 36035,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2008,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2008 | 36,035 | 11.6 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2008",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2008",
   "value": 11.6,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2008,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2008: Total 11.6; Female 4.8; Male 19.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2008",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2008",
   "value": 4.8,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2008,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2008: Total 11.6; Female 4.8; Male 19.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2008",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2008",
   "value": 19.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2008,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2008: Total 11.6; Female 4.8; Male 19.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2009",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2009",
   "value": 36909,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2009,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2009 | 36,909 | 11.8 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2009",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2009",
   "value": 11.8,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2009,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2009: Total 11.8; Female 4.9; Male 19.2 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2009",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2009",
   "value": 4.9,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2009,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2009: Total 11.8; Female 4.9; Male 19.2 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2009",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2009",
   "value": 19.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2009,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2009: Total 11.8; Female 4.9; Male 19.2 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2010",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2010",
   "value": 38364,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2010,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2010 | 38,364 | 12.1 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2010",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2010",
   "value": 12.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2010,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2010: Total 12.1; Female 5.0; Male 19.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2010",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2010",
   "value": 5.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2010,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2010: Total 12.1; Female 5.0; Male 19.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2010",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2010",
   "value": 19.8,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2010,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2010: Total 12.1; Female 5.0; Male 19.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2011",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2011",
   "value": 39518,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2011,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2011 | 39,518 | 12.3 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2011",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2011",
   "value": 12.3,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2011,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2011: Total 12.3; Female 5.2; Male 20.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2011",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2011",
   "value": 5.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2011,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2011: Total 12.3; Female 5.2; Male 20.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2011",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2011",
   "value": 20.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2011,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2011: Total 12.3; Female 5.2; Male 20.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2012",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2012",
   "value": 40600,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2012,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2012 | 40,600 | 12.6 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2012",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2012",
   "value": 12.6,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2012,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2012: Total 12.6; Female 5.4; Male 20.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2012",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2012",
   "value": 5.4,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2012,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2012: Total 12.6; Female 5.4; Male 20.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2012",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2012",
   "value": 20.4,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2012,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2012: Total 12.6; Female 5.4; Male 20.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2013",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2013",
   "value": 41149,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2013,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2013 | 41,149 | 12.6 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2013",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2013",
   "value": 12.6,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2013,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2013: Total 12.6; Female 5.5; Male 20.3 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2013",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2013",
   "value": 5.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2013,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2013: Total 12.6; Female 5.5; Male 20.3 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2013",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2013",
   "value": 20.3,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2013,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2013: Total 12.6; Female 5.5; Male 20.3 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2014",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2014",
   "value": 42826,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2014,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2014 | 42,826 | 13.0 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2014",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2014",
   "value": 13.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2014,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2014: Total 13.0; Female 5.8; Male 20.7 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2014",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2014",
   "value": 5.8,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2014,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2014: Total 13.0; Female 5.8; Male 20.7 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2014",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2014",
   "value": 20.7,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2014,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2014: Total 13.0; Female 5.8; Male 20.7 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2015",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2015",
   "value": 44193,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2015,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2015 | 44,193 | 13.3 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2015",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2015",
   "value": 13.3,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2015,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2015: Total 13.3; Female 6.0; Male 21.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2015",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2015",
   "value": 6.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2015,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2015: Total 13.3; Female 6.0; Male 21.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2015",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2015",
   "value": 21.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2015,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2015: Total 13.3; Female 6.0; Male 21.1 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2016",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2016",
   "value": 44965,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2016,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2016 | 44,965 | 13.5 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2016",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2016",
   "value": 13.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2016,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2016: Total 13.5; Female 6.0; Male 21.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2016",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2016",
   "value": 6.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2016,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2016: Total 13.5; Female 6.0; Male 21.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2016",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2016",
   "value": 21.4,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2016,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2016: Total 13.5; Female 6.0; Male 21.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2017",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2017",
   "value": 47173,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2017,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2017 | 47,173 | 14.0 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2017",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2017",
   "value": 14.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2017,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2017: Total 14.0; Female 6.1; Male 22.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2017",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2017",
   "value": 6.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2017,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2017: Total 14.0; Female 6.1; Male 22.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2017",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2017",
   "value": 22.4,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2017,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2017: Total 14.0; Female 6.1; Male 22.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2018",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2018",
   "value": 48344,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2018,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2018 | 48,344 | 14.2 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2018",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2018",
   "value": 14.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2018,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2018: Total 14.2; Female 6.2; Male 22.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2018",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2018",
   "value": 6.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2018,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2018: Total 14.2; Female 6.2; Male 22.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2018",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2018",
   "value": 22.8,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2018,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2018: Total 14.2; Female 6.2; Male 22.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2019",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2019",
   "value": 47511,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2019,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2019 | 47,511 | 13.9 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2019",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2019",
   "value": 13.9,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2019,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2019: Total 13.9; Female 6.0; Male 22.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2019",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2019",
   "value": 6.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2019,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2019: Total 13.9; Female 6.0; Male 22.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2019",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2019",
   "value": 22.4,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2019,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2019: Total 13.9; Female 6.0; Male 22.4 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2020",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2020",
   "value": 45979,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2020,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2020 | 45,979 | 13.5 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2020",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2020",
   "value": 13.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2020,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2020: Total 13.5; Female 5.5; Male 22.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2020",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2020",
   "value": 5.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2020,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2020: Total 13.5; Female 5.5; Male 22.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2020",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2020",
   "value": 22.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2020,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2020: Total 13.5; Female 5.5; Male 22.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2021",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2021",
   "value": 48183,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2021 | 48,183 | 14.1 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2021",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2021",
   "value": 14.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2021: Total 14.1; Female 5.7; Male 22.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2021",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2021",
   "value": 5.7,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2021: Total 14.1; Female 5.7; Male 22.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2021",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2021",
   "value": 22.8,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2021: Total 14.1; Female 5.7; Male 22.8 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2022",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2022",
   "value": 49476,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "2022 | 49,476 | 14.2 | ... (Data table for Figure 1. Age-adjusted suicide rate, by sex: United States, 2002–2022)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2022",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2022",
   "value": 14.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2022: Total 14.2; Female 5.9; Male 23.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2022",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2022",
   "value": 5.9,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2022: Total 14.2; Female 5.9; Male 23.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2022",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2022",
   "value": 23.0,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs509",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Curtin SC. Suicide Mortality in the United States, 2002–2022. NCHS Data Brief No. 509",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db509.htm",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2022: Total 14.2; Female 5.9; Male 23.0 (deaths per 100,000 standard population)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2023",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2023",
   "value": 49316,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2023: Total 49,316 / 14.1; Male 39,046 / 22.7; Female 10,270 / 5.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2023",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2023",
   "value": 14.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2023: Total 49,316 / 14.1; Male 39,046 / 22.7; Female 10,270 / 5.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2023",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2023",
   "value": 22.7,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2023: Total 49,316 / 14.1; Male 39,046 / 22.7; Female 10,270 / 5.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2023",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2023",
   "value": 5.9,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2023: Total 49,316 / 14.1; Male 39,046 / 22.7; Female 10,270 / 5.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_m_2023",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, males, 2023",
   "value": 39046,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Male, Number)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2023: Total 49,316 / 14.1; Male 39,046 / 22.7; Female 10,270 / 5.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_f_2023",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, females, 2023",
   "value": 10270,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Female, Number)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2023: Total 49,316 / 14.1; Male 39,046 / 22.7; Female 10,270 / 5.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_2024",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, 2024",
   "value": 48824,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Total, Number)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2024: Total 48,824 / 13.7; Male 38,977 / 22.3; Female 9,847 / 5.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_t_2024",
   "label": "Suicide rate, total, 2024",
   "value": 13.7,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2024: Total 48,824 / 13.7; Male 38,977 / 22.3; Female 9,847 / 5.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_m_2024",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males, 2024",
   "value": 22.3,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2024: Total 48,824 / 13.7; Male 38,977 / 22.3; Female 9,847 / 5.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_f_2024",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females, 2024",
   "value": 5.6,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2024: Total 48,824 / 13.7; Male 38,977 / 22.3; Female 9,847 / 5.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_m_2024",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, males, 2024",
   "value": 38977,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Male, Number)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2024: Total 48,824 / 13.7; Male 38,977 / 22.3; Female 9,847 / 5.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "sd_f_2024",
   "label": "Suicide deaths, females, 2024",
   "value": 9847,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 1 (Female, Number)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 1, row 2024: Total 48,824 / 13.7; Male 38,977 / 22.3; Female 9,847 / 5.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "sr_ratio_txt",
   "label": "Male rate vs female rate",
   "value": "3 to 4",
   "unit": "times",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": "2014–2024",
   "ref": "Trends, bullet 4",
   "quote": "The suicide rate for males was about 3 to 4 times higher than the rate for females across the 2014 to 2024 period."
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_f_1014",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females 10–14, 2024",
   "value": 2.3,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 2 (females, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 2 ... 10–14: 2024 rate 2.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_m_1014",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males 10–14, 2024",
   "value": 2.4,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 3 (males, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 3 ... 10–14: 2024 rate 2.4"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_f_1524",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females 15–24, 2024",
   "value": 5.9,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 2 (females, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 2 ... 15–24: 2024 rate 5.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_m_1524",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males 15–24, 2024",
   "value": 20.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 3 (males, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 3 ... 15–24: 2024 rate 20.2"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_f_2544",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females 25–44, 2024",
   "value": 7.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 2 (females, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 2 ... 25–44: 2024 rate 7.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_m_2544",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males 25–44, 2024",
   "value": 28.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 3 (males, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 3 ... 25–44: 2024 rate 28.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_f_4564",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females 45–64, 2024",
   "value": 8.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 2 (females, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 2 ... 45–64: 2024 rate 8.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_m_4564",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males 45–64, 2024",
   "value": 29.6,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 3 (males, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 3 ... 45–64: 2024 rate 29.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_f_6574",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females 65–74, 2024",
   "value": 5.5,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 2 (females, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 2 ... 65–74: 2024 rate 5.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_m_6574",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males 65–74, 2024",
   "value": 26.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 3 (males, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 3 ... 65–74: 2024 rate 26.2"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_f_75",
   "label": "Suicide rate, females 75+, 2024",
   "value": 4.6,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 2 (females, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 2 ... 75+: 2024 rate 4.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "sa_m_75",
   "label": "Suicide rate, males 75+, 2024",
   "value": 40.1,
   "unit": "per 100,000",
   "source": "nchs572",
   "source_name": "Garnett MF, Zehner AM. Changes in Suicide Rates in the United States From 2023 to 2024. NCHS Data Brief No. 572",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/products/databriefs/db572.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Data table for Figure 3 (males, 2024, deaths per 100,000)",
   "quote": "Data table for Figure 3 ... 75+: 2024 rate 40.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "va_n",
   "label": "Veteran suicide deaths",
   "value": 6398,
   "unit": "deaths",
   "source": "va25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report, Part 2: Report Findings",
   "url": "https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2025/2025_Annual_Report_Part_2_508.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.4, Key Findings",
   "quote": "In 2023, there were 6,398 Veteran suicide deaths (44 fewer than in 2022)."
  },
  {
   "id": "va_m",
   "label": "Male Veterans",
   "value": 37.8,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (unadjusted)",
   "source": "va25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report, Part 2: Report Findings",
   "url": "https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2025/2025_Annual_Report_Part_2_508.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Table 2, 2023 row",
   "quote": "Table 2 ... 2023: Veterans Male 37.8; Non-Veteran U.S. Adults Male 28.4"
  },
  {
   "id": "va_f",
   "label": "Female Veterans",
   "value": 13.9,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (unadjusted)",
   "source": "va25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report, Part 2: Report Findings",
   "url": "https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2025/2025_Annual_Report_Part_2_508.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Table 2, 2023 row",
   "quote": "Table 2 ... 2023: Veterans Female 13.9; Non-Veteran U.S. Adults Female 7.2"
  },
  {
   "id": "nv_m",
   "label": "Male non-Veteran adults",
   "value": 28.4,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (unadjusted)",
   "source": "va25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report, Part 2: Report Findings",
   "url": "https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2025/2025_Annual_Report_Part_2_508.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Table 2, 2023 row",
   "quote": "Table 2 ... 2023: Non-Veteran U.S. Adults Male 28.4"
  },
  {
   "id": "nv_f",
   "label": "Female non-Veteran adults",
   "value": 7.2,
   "unit": "per 100,000 (unadjusted)",
   "source": "va25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report, Part 2: Report Findings",
   "url": "https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2025/2025_Annual_Report_Part_2_508.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Table 2, 2023 row",
   "quote": "Table 2 ... 2023: Non-Veteran U.S. Adults Female 7.2"
  },
  {
   "id": "va_adj_f",
   "label": "Female Veterans vs female non-Veterans, age-adjusted",
   "value": 103.1,
   "unit": "% higher (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "va25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report, Part 2: Report Findings",
   "url": "https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2025/2025_Annual_Report_Part_2_508.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.6 and p.11",
   "quote": "Adjusting for age differences, the suicide rate in 2023 for female Veterans was 103.1% higher than for female non-Veteran U.S. adults"
  },
  {
   "id": "va_adj_m",
   "label": "Male Veterans vs male non-Veterans, age-adjusted",
   "value": 49.7,
   "unit": "% higher (age-adjusted)",
   "source": "va25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, 2025 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report, Part 2: Report Findings",
   "url": "https://www.mentalhealth.va.gov/docs/data-sheets/2025/2025_Annual_Report_Part_2_508.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.6 and p.11",
   "quote": "the age-adjusted rate for male Veterans was 49.7% higher than for male non-Veteran U.S. adults"
  },
  {
   "id": "owens_9y",
   "label": "Died by suicide >9 years after self-harm",
   "value": 7,
   "unit": "% (around)",
   "source": "owens02",
   "source_name": "Owens D, Horrocks J, House A. Fatal and non-fatal repetition of self-harm: systematic review. British Journal of Psychiatry 2002;181:193–199",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12204922/",
   "pub_year": 2002,
   "data_year": "follow-up studies published to 2002",
   "ref": "Abstract, Results",
   "quote": "after more than 9 years, around 7% of patients had died by suicide"
  },
  {
   "id": "carroll_5y",
   "label": "Died by suicide within 5 years of hospital-presenting self-harm",
   "value": 3.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "carroll14",
   "source_name": "Carroll R, Metcalfe C, Gunnell D. Hospital presenting self-harm and risk of fatal and non-fatal repetition: systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2014;9(2):e89944",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24587141/",
   "pub_year": 2014,
   "data_year": "177 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract, Methods and Findings",
   "quote": "The risk of suicide in the 12 months after an index attempt was 1.6% (CI 1.2-2.4) and 3.9% (CI 3.2-4.8) after 5 years."
  },
  {
   "id": "carroll_1y",
   "label": "Died by suicide within 12 months",
   "value": 1.6,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "carroll14",
   "source_name": "Carroll R, Metcalfe C, Gunnell D. Hospital presenting self-harm and risk of fatal and non-fatal repetition: systematic review and meta-analysis. PLoS One 2014;9(2):e89944",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24587141/",
   "pub_year": 2014,
   "data_year": "177 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract, Methods and Findings",
   "quote": "The risk of suicide in the 12 months after an index attempt was 1.6% (CI 1.2-2.4)"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_sad_2015",
   "label": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness, 2015",
   "value": 30,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2015,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness: 30%, 31%, 37%, 42%, 40%, 33%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_sad_2017",
   "label": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness, 2017",
   "value": 31,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2017,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness: 30%, 31%, 37%, 42%, 40%, 33%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_sad_2019",
   "label": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness, 2019",
   "value": 37,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2019,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness: 30%, 31%, 37%, 42%, 40%, 33%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_sad_2021",
   "label": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness, 2021",
   "value": 42,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness: 30%, 31%, 37%, 42%, 40%, 33%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_sad_2023",
   "label": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness, 2023",
   "value": 40,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness: 30%, 31%, 37%, 42%, 40%, 33%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_sad_2025",
   "label": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness, 2025",
   "value": 33,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Persistent feelings of sadness or hopelessness: 30%, 31%, 37%, 42%, 40%, 33%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_cons_2015",
   "label": "Seriously considered attempting suicide, 2015",
   "value": 18,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2015,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Seriously considered attempting suicide: 18%, 17%, 19%, 22%, 20%, 14%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_cons_2017",
   "label": "Seriously considered attempting suicide, 2017",
   "value": 17,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2017,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Seriously considered attempting suicide: 18%, 17%, 19%, 22%, 20%, 14%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_cons_2019",
   "label": "Seriously considered attempting suicide, 2019",
   "value": 19,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2019,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Seriously considered attempting suicide: 18%, 17%, 19%, 22%, 20%, 14%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_cons_2021",
   "label": "Seriously considered attempting suicide, 2021",
   "value": 22,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Seriously considered attempting suicide: 18%, 17%, 19%, 22%, 20%, 14%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_cons_2023",
   "label": "Seriously considered attempting suicide, 2023",
   "value": 20,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Seriously considered attempting suicide: 18%, 17%, 19%, 22%, 20%, 14%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_cons_2025",
   "label": "Seriously considered attempting suicide, 2025",
   "value": 14,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Seriously considered attempting suicide: 18%, 17%, 19%, 22%, 20%, 14%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y_pmh_2021",
   "label": "Poor mental health, 2021",
   "value": 29,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Poor Mental Health (data available beginning 2021): 29%, 29%, 23%."
  },
  {
   "id": "y_pmh_2023",
   "label": "Poor mental health, 2023",
   "value": 29,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Poor Mental Health (data available beginning 2021): 29%, 29%, 23%."
  },
  {
   "id": "y_pmh_2025",
   "label": "Poor mental health, 2025",
   "value": 23,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Changes Over Time (text description)",
   "quote": "Poor Mental Health (data available beginning 2021): 29%, 29%, 23%."
  },
  {
   "id": "y25_sad_m",
   "label": "Persistent sadness or hopelessness, male students",
   "value": 24,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences",
   "quote": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences ... Persistent sadness or hopelessness — Male 24%, Female 43%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y25_sad_f",
   "label": "Persistent sadness or hopelessness, female students",
   "value": 43,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences",
   "quote": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences ... Persistent sadness or hopelessness — Male 24%, Female 43%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y25_pmh_m",
   "label": "Poor mental health, male students",
   "value": 16,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences",
   "quote": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences ... Poor mental health — Male 16%, Female 31%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y25_pmh_f",
   "label": "Poor mental health, female students",
   "value": 31,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences",
   "quote": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences ... Poor mental health — Male 16%, Female 31%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y25_cons_m",
   "label": "Seriously considered attempting suicide, male students",
   "value": 11,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences",
   "quote": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences ... Seriously considered attempting suicide — Male 11%, Female 18%"
  },
  {
   "id": "y25_cons_f",
   "label": "Seriously considered attempting suicide, female students",
   "value": 18,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "yhif25",
   "source_name": "CDC, Youth Risk Behavior Survey: Youth Health in Focus 2025, Mental Health and Suicide Risks",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/yrbs/youth-health-in-focus/mental-health.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences",
   "quote": "A Closer Look at 2025 Differences ... Seriously considered attempting suicide — Male 11%, Female 18%"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_rx_all",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: rx, Overall",
   "value": 29.6,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Overall: received 29.6; unmet need 28.8; no perceived need 41.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_unmet_all",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: unmet, Overall",
   "value": 28.8,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Overall: received 29.6; unmet need 28.8; no perceived need 41.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_noneed_all",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: noneed, Overall",
   "value": 41.5,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Overall: received 29.6; unmet need 28.8; no perceived need 41.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_rx_f",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: rx, Female",
   "value": 33.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Female: received 33.2; unmet need 31.7; no perceived need 35.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_unmet_f",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: unmet, Female",
   "value": 31.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Female: received 33.2; unmet need 31.7; no perceived need 35.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_noneed_f",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: noneed, Female",
   "value": 35.1,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Female: received 33.2; unmet need 31.7; no perceived need 35.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_rx_m",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: rx, Male",
   "value": 23.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Male: received 23.3; unmet need 23.8; no perceived need 52.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_unmet_m",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: unmet, Male",
   "value": 23.8,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Male: received 23.3; unmet need 23.8; no perceived need 52.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "ys_noneed_m",
   "label": "Students with persistent sadness: noneed, Male",
   "value": 52.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "mmwr25",
   "source_name": "Kiplagat SJ, et al. Unmet Need for Mental Health Services Among High School Students Experiencing Persistent Feelings of Sadness or Hopelessness, YRBS 2025. MMWR Suppl 2026;75(1):35–43",
   "url": "https://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/volumes/75/su/su7501a4.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 4",
   "quote": "TABLE 4 ... Male: received 23.3; unmet need 23.8; no perceived need 52.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "ado_mde",
   "label": "Adolescents with a major depressive episode",
   "value": 15.1,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.36, Figure 53 / Table A.36B",
   "quote": "Among adolescents aged 12 to 17 in 2025, 15.1 percent (or 3.7 million people) had a past year MDE"
  },
  {
   "id": "ado_mde_tx",
   "label": "Adolescents with MDE who received treatment",
   "value": 57.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.56, Figure 83 / Table A.62B",
   "quote": "Of these adolescents with a past year MDE, 57.7 percent (or 2.1 million people) received mental health treatment in the past year"
  },
  {
   "id": "sud_2021",
   "label": "Substance use disorder, 12 or older, 2021",
   "value": 16.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 40 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 40 Table ... 12 or Older: 16.7 17.3 17.1 16.8 15.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "sud_2022",
   "label": "Substance use disorder, 12 or older, 2022",
   "value": 17.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 40 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 40 Table ... 12 or Older: 16.7 17.3 17.1 16.8 15.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "sud_2023",
   "label": "Substance use disorder, 12 or older, 2023",
   "value": 17.1,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 40 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 40 Table ... 12 or Older: 16.7 17.3 17.1 16.8 15.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "sud_2024",
   "label": "Substance use disorder, 12 or older, 2024",
   "value": 16.8,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 40 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 40 Table ... 12 or Older: 16.7 17.3 17.1 16.8 15.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "sud_2025",
   "label": "Substance use disorder, 12 or older, 2025",
   "value": 15.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 40 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 40 Table ... 12 or Older: 16.7 17.3 17.1 16.8 15.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "aud_2021",
   "label": "Alcohol use disorder, 12 or older, 2021",
   "value": 10.6,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 41 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 41 Table ... 12 or Older: 10.6 10.5 10.2 9.7 8.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "aud_2022",
   "label": "Alcohol use disorder, 12 or older, 2022",
   "value": 10.5,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 41 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 41 Table ... 12 or Older: 10.6 10.5 10.2 9.7 8.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "aud_2023",
   "label": "Alcohol use disorder, 12 or older, 2023",
   "value": 10.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 41 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 41 Table ... 12 or Older: 10.6 10.5 10.2 9.7 8.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "aud_2024",
   "label": "Alcohol use disorder, 12 or older, 2024",
   "value": 9.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 41 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 41 Table ... 12 or Older: 10.6 10.5 10.2 9.7 8.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "aud_2025",
   "label": "Alcohol use disorder, 12 or older, 2025",
   "value": 8.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.27, Figure 41 Table",
   "quote": "Figure 41 Table ... 12 or Older: 10.6 10.5 10.2 9.7 8.9"
  },
  {
   "id": "sud_n",
   "label": "People 12+ with SUD (people)",
   "value": 44.6,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.27",
   "quote": "In 2025, 44.6 million people aged 12 or older (or 15.3%) had a substance use disorder (SUD) in the past year"
  },
  {
   "id": "co_both",
   "label": "Adults with both AMI and SUD",
   "value": 18.5,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.41, Figure 65",
   "quote": "SUD and AMI (with or without SMI) 18.5 Million Adults"
  },
  {
   "id": "co_amionly",
   "label": "Adults with AMI but not SUD",
   "value": 36.2,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.41, Figure 65",
   "quote": "AMI (with or without SMI) but Not SUD 36.2 Million Adults"
  },
  {
   "id": "co_sudonly",
   "label": "Adults with SUD but not AMI",
   "value": 24.2,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.41, Figure 65",
   "quote": "SUD but Not AMI 24.2 Million Adults"
  },
  {
   "id": "co_either",
   "label": "Adults with AMI or SUD",
   "value": 78.9,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.41, Figure 65",
   "quote": "78.9 Million Adults Had Either AMI (with or without SMI) or SUD"
  },
  {
   "id": "co_tx_none",
   "label": "Co-occurring: no treatment for either",
   "value": 42.6,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.64, Table A.80B",
   "quote": "about 2 in 5 adults aged 18 or older with co-occurring AMI and an SUD in the past year (42.6 percent or 7.9 million people) did not receive treatment for either condition"
  },
  {
   "id": "co_tx_any",
   "label": "Co-occurring: received either treatment",
   "value": 57.4,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.64, Table A.80B",
   "quote": "57.4 percent (or 10.6 million people) received either substance use treatment or mental health treatment in the past year"
  },
  {
   "id": "co_tx_both",
   "label": "Co-occurring: received both",
   "value": 12.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.64",
   "quote": "12.7 percent (or 2.3 million people) received both types of treatment"
  },
  {
   "id": "sudtx_1217",
   "label": "Needed SUD treatment and received it, ages 12 to 17",
   "value": 22.8,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.53, Figure 79 / Table A.54AB",
   "quote": "young adults aged 18 to 25 (9.6 percent or 845,000 people) were least likely ..., followed by adults aged 26 or older (17.1 percent or 6.2 million people), then by adolescents aged 12 to 17 (22.8 percent or 470,000 people)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sudtx_1825",
   "label": "Needed SUD treatment and received it, ages 18 to 25",
   "value": 9.6,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.53, Figure 79 / Table A.54AB",
   "quote": "young adults aged 18 to 25 (9.6 percent or 845,000 people) were least likely ..., followed by adults aged 26 or older (17.1 percent or 6.2 million people), then by adolescents aged 12 to 17 (22.8 percent or 470,000 people)"
  },
  {
   "id": "sudtx_26",
   "label": "Needed SUD treatment and received it, ages 26 or older",
   "value": 17.1,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.53, Figure 79 / Table A.54AB",
   "quote": "young adults aged 18 to 25 (9.6 percent or 845,000 people) were least likely ..., followed by adults aged 26 or older (17.1 percent or 6.2 million people), then by adolescents aged 12 to 17 (22.8 percent or 470,000 people)"
  },
  {
   "id": "rec_sud",
   "label": "In recovery: substance use",
   "value": 73.0,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.65–66, Table A.82B",
   "quote": "Among the 30.6 million adults in 2025 who perceived that they ever had a substance use problem, 73.0 percent (or 22.3 million people) considered themselves to be in recovery or to have recovered"
  },
  {
   "id": "rec_sud_n",
   "label": "In recovery: substance use (people)",
   "value": 22.3,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.65–66, Table A.82B",
   "quote": "73.0 percent (or 22.3 million people) considered themselves to be in recovery or to have recovered from their drug or alcohol use problem"
  },
  {
   "id": "rec_mh",
   "label": "In recovery: mental health",
   "value": 69.4,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.66, Table A.82B",
   "quote": "Among the 63.8 million adults in 2025 who perceived that they ever had a problem with their mental health, 69.4 percent (or 44.1 million people) considered themselves to be in recovery or to have recovered"
  },
  {
   "id": "rec_mh_n",
   "label": "In recovery: mental health (people)",
   "value": 44.1,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.66, Table A.82B",
   "quote": "69.4 percent (or 44.1 million people) considered themselves to be in recovery or to have recovered from their mental health issue"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_ctrl",
   "label": "CBT vs. control (care as usual, waitlist)",
   "value": 0.79,
   "unit": "Hedges' g",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT had moderate to large effects compared to control conditions such as care as usual and waitlist (g=0.79; 95% CI: 0.70-0.89)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_ctrl_lo",
   "label": "CBT vs. control (care as usual, waitlist) (CI low)",
   "value": 0.7,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT had moderate to large effects compared to control conditions such as care as usual and waitlist (g=0.79; 95% CI: 0.70-0.89)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_ctrl_hi",
   "label": "CBT vs. control (care as usual, waitlist) (CI high)",
   "value": 0.89,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT had moderate to large effects compared to control conditions such as care as usual and waitlist (g=0.79; 95% CI: 0.70-0.89)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_self",
   "label": "CBT as unguided self-help",
   "value": 0.45,
   "unit": "Hedges' g",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT was also effective as unguided self-help intervention (g=0.45; 95% CI: 0.31-0.60)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_self_lo",
   "label": "CBT as unguided self-help (CI low)",
   "value": 0.31,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT was also effective as unguided self-help intervention (g=0.45; 95% CI: 0.31-0.60)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_self_hi",
   "label": "CBT as unguided self-help (CI high)",
   "value": 0.6,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT was also effective as unguided self-help intervention (g=0.45; 95% CI: 0.31-0.60)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_kids",
   "label": "CBT in children and adolescents",
   "value": 0.41,
   "unit": "Hedges' g",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and in children and adolescents (g=0.41; 95% CI: 0.25-0.57)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_kids_lo",
   "label": "CBT in children and adolescents (CI low)",
   "value": 0.25,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and in children and adolescents (g=0.41; 95% CI: 0.25-0.57)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_kids_hi",
   "label": "CBT in children and adolescents (CI high)",
   "value": 0.57,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and in children and adolescents (g=0.41; 95% CI: 0.25-0.57)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_vsmed12",
   "label": "CBT vs. medication, 6–12 months later",
   "value": 0.34,
   "unit": "Hedges' g",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "were significantly larger at 6-12 month follow-up (g=0.34; 95% CI: 0.09-0.58)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_vsmed12_lo",
   "label": "CBT vs. medication, 6–12 months later (CI low)",
   "value": 0.09,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "were significantly larger at 6-12 month follow-up (g=0.34; 95% CI: 0.09-0.58)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_vsmed12_hi",
   "label": "CBT vs. medication, 6–12 months later (CI high)",
   "value": 0.58,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "were significantly larger at 6-12 month follow-up (g=0.34; 95% CI: 0.09-0.58)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_combo_s",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone, end of treatment",
   "value": 0.51,
   "unit": "Hedges' g",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "Combined treatment was more effective than pharmacotherapies alone at the short (g=0.51; 95% CI: 0.19-0.84)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_combo_s_lo",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone, end of treatment (CI low)",
   "value": 0.19,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "Combined treatment was more effective than pharmacotherapies alone at the short (g=0.51; 95% CI: 0.19-0.84)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_combo_s_hi",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone, end of treatment (CI high)",
   "value": 0.84,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "Combined treatment was more effective than pharmacotherapies alone at the short (g=0.51; 95% CI: 0.19-0.84)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_combo_l",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone, long term",
   "value": 0.32,
   "unit": "Hedges' g",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and long term (g=0.32; 95% CI: 0.09-0.55)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_combo_l_lo",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone, long term (CI low)",
   "value": 0.09,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and long term (g=0.32; 95% CI: 0.09-0.55)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_combo_l_hi",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone, long term (CI high)",
   "value": 0.55,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and long term (g=0.32; 95% CI: 0.09-0.55)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_vsother",
   "label": "CBT vs. other psychotherapies",
   "value": 0.06,
   "unit": "Hedges' g",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT was significantly more effective than other psychotherapies, but the difference was small (g=0.06; 95% CI: 0-0.12)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_vsother_lo",
   "label": "CBT vs. other psychotherapies (CI low)",
   "value": 0.0,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT was significantly more effective than other psychotherapies, but the difference was small (g=0.06; 95% CI: 0-0.12)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_vsother_hi",
   "label": "CBT vs. other psychotherapies (CI high)",
   "value": 0.12,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "409 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "CBT was significantly more effective than other psychotherapies, but the difference was small (g=0.06; 95% CI: 0-0.12)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_trials",
   "label": "Trials in CBT meta-analysis",
   "value": 409,
   "unit": "trials",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "to 2022",
   "ref": "Title/Abstract",
   "quote": "We included 409 trials (518 comparisons) with 52,702 patients"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_pts",
   "label": "Patients in CBT meta-analysis",
   "value": 52702,
   "unit": "patients",
   "source": "cuijpers23",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Harrer M, et al. Cognitive behavior therapy vs. control conditions, other psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and combined treatment for depression: a comprehensive meta-analysis including 409 trials with 52,702 patients. World Psychiatry 2023;22(1):105–115",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36640411/",
   "pub_year": 2023,
   "data_year": "to 2022",
   "ref": "Title/Abstract",
   "quote": "We included 409 trials (518 comparisons) with 52,702 patients"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_anx",
   "label": "CBT vs. placebo for anxiety-related disorders",
   "value": 0.56,
   "unit": "Hedges' g",
   "source": "carpenter18",
   "source_name": "Carpenter JK, Andrews LA, Witcraft SM, et al. Cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and related disorders: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Depression and Anxiety 2018;35(6):502–514",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29451967/",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": "41 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "Findings demonstrated moderate placebo-controlled effects of CBT on target disorder symptoms (Hedges' g = 0.56)"
  },
  {
   "id": "g_anx_or",
   "label": "CBT vs placebo response odds ratio",
   "value": 2.97,
   "unit": "odds ratio",
   "source": "carpenter18",
   "source_name": "Carpenter JK, Andrews LA, Witcraft SM, et al. Cognitive behavioral therapy for anxiety and related disorders: a meta-analysis of randomized placebo-controlled trials. Depression and Anxiety 2018;35(6):502–514",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29451967/",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": "41 trials",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "Response rates in CBT compared to placebo were associated with an odds ratio of 2.97."
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_mdd_t",
   "label": "Depression: therapy response rate",
   "value": 42,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes; response = at least 50% symptom reduction)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, MDD: psychotherapy response rate 0.42; control response rate 0.19; NNT 4.8",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.42; shown as 42%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_mdd_c",
   "label": "Depression: control response rate",
   "value": 19,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, MDD: psychotherapy response rate 0.42; control response rate 0.19; NNT 4.8",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.19; shown as 19%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_mdd_nnt",
   "label": "Depression: number needed to treat",
   "value": 4.8,
   "unit": "NNT",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, MDD: psychotherapy response rate 0.42; control response rate 0.19; NNT 4.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_ptsd_t",
   "label": "PTSD: therapy response rate",
   "value": 38,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes; response = at least 50% symptom reduction)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PTSD: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.1; NNT 4.8",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.38; shown as 38%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_ptsd_c",
   "label": "PTSD: control response rate",
   "value": 10,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PTSD: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.1; NNT 4.8",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.1; shown as 10%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_ptsd_nnt",
   "label": "PTSD: number needed to treat",
   "value": 4.8,
   "unit": "NNT",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PTSD: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.1; NNT 4.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_ocd_t",
   "label": "OCD: therapy response rate",
   "value": 38,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes; response = at least 50% symptom reduction)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, OCD: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.05; NNT 2.4",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.38; shown as 38%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_ocd_c",
   "label": "OCD: control response rate",
   "value": 5,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, OCD: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.05; NNT 2.4",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.05; shown as 5%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_ocd_nnt",
   "label": "OCD: number needed to treat",
   "value": 2.4,
   "unit": "NNT",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, OCD: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.05; NNT 2.4"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_pan_t",
   "label": "Panic disorder: therapy response rate",
   "value": 38,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes; response = at least 50% symptom reduction)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PAN: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.16; NNT 5.0",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.38; shown as 38%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_pan_c",
   "label": "Panic disorder: control response rate",
   "value": 16,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PAN: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.16; NNT 5.0",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.16; shown as 16%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_pan_nnt",
   "label": "Panic disorder: number needed to treat",
   "value": 5.0,
   "unit": "NNT",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PAN: psychotherapy response rate 0.38; control response rate 0.16; NNT 5.0"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_gad_t",
   "label": "Generalized anxiety: therapy response rate",
   "value": 36,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes; response = at least 50% symptom reduction)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, GAD: psychotherapy response rate 0.36; control response rate 0.15; NNT 5.2",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.36; shown as 36%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_gad_c",
   "label": "Generalized anxiety: control response rate",
   "value": 15,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, GAD: psychotherapy response rate 0.36; control response rate 0.15; NNT 5.2",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.15; shown as 15%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_gad_nnt",
   "label": "Generalized anxiety: number needed to treat",
   "value": 5.2,
   "unit": "NNT",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, GAD: psychotherapy response rate 0.36; control response rate 0.15; NNT 5.2"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_sad_t",
   "label": "Social anxiety: therapy response rate",
   "value": 32,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes; response = at least 50% symptom reduction)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, SAD: psychotherapy response rate 0.32; control response rate 0.12; NNT 4.8",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.32; shown as 32%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_sad_c",
   "label": "Social anxiety: control response rate",
   "value": 12,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, SAD: psychotherapy response rate 0.32; control response rate 0.12; NNT 4.8",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.12; shown as 12%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_sad_nnt",
   "label": "Social anxiety: number needed to treat",
   "value": 4.8,
   "unit": "NNT",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, SAD: psychotherapy response rate 0.32; control response rate 0.12; NNT 4.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_phob_t",
   "label": "Specific phobia: therapy response rate",
   "value": 32,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes; response = at least 50% symptom reduction)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PHOB: psychotherapy response rate 0.32; control response rate 0.09; NNT 4.6",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.32; shown as 32%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_phob_c",
   "label": "Specific phobia: control response rate",
   "value": 9,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PHOB: psychotherapy response rate 0.32; control response rate 0.09; NNT 4.6",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.09; shown as 9%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_phob_nnt",
   "label": "Specific phobia: number needed to treat",
   "value": 4.6,
   "unit": "NNT",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, PHOB: psychotherapy response rate 0.32; control response rate 0.09; NNT 4.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_bpd_t",
   "label": "Borderline personality: therapy response rate",
   "value": 24,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes; response = at least 50% symptom reduction)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, BPD: psychotherapy response rate 0.24; control response rate 0.15; NNT 14.2",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.24; shown as 24%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_bpd_c",
   "label": "Borderline personality: control response rate",
   "value": 15,
   "unit": "% responded",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, BPD: psychotherapy response rate 0.24; control response rate 0.15; NNT 14.2",
   "derived": "Table reports a proportion of 0.15; shown as 15%"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_bpd_nnt",
   "label": "Borderline personality: number needed to treat",
   "value": 14.2,
   "unit": "NNT",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "trials to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Table 2 (main outcomes)",
   "quote": "Table 2, Main outcomes, BPD: psychotherapy response rate 0.24; control response rate 0.15; NNT 14.2"
  },
  {
   "id": "rr_trials",
   "label": "Trials in eight-disorder meta-analysis",
   "value": 441,
   "unit": "trials",
   "source": "cuijpers24",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Miguel C, Ciharova M, et al. Absolute and relative outcomes of psychotherapies for eight mental disorders: a systematic review and meta-analysis. World Psychiatry 2024;23(2):267–275",
   "url": "https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11083862/",
   "pub_year": 2024,
   "data_year": "to Jan 2023",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "Random-effects meta-analyses of the included 441 trials (33,881 patients)"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_combo_psy",
   "label": "Combined vs. therapy alone",
   "value": 1.27,
   "unit": "relative risk of response",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "combined treatment was more effective than psychotherapy alone (RR=1.27; 95% CI: 1.14-1.39)"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_combo_psy_lo",
   "label": "Combined vs. therapy alone (CI low)",
   "value": 1.14,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "combined treatment was more effective than psychotherapy alone (RR=1.27; 95% CI: 1.14-1.39)"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_combo_psy_hi",
   "label": "Combined vs. therapy alone (CI high)",
   "value": 1.39,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "combined treatment was more effective than psychotherapy alone (RR=1.27; 95% CI: 1.14-1.39)"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_combo_med",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone",
   "value": 1.25,
   "unit": "relative risk of response",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and pharmacotherapy alone (RR=1.25; 95% CI: 1.14-1.37) in achieving response at the end of treatment"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_combo_med_lo",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone (CI low)",
   "value": 1.14,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and pharmacotherapy alone (RR=1.25; 95% CI: 1.14-1.37) in achieving response at the end of treatment"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_combo_med_hi",
   "label": "Combined vs. medication alone (CI high)",
   "value": 1.37,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "and pharmacotherapy alone (RR=1.25; 95% CI: 1.14-1.37) in achieving response at the end of treatment"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_psy_med",
   "label": "Therapy vs. medication",
   "value": 0.99,
   "unit": "relative risk of response",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "No significant difference was found between psychotherapy alone and pharmacotherapy alone (RR=0.99; 95% CI: 0.92-1.08)"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_psy_med_lo",
   "label": "Therapy vs. medication (CI low)",
   "value": 0.92,
   "unit": "95% CI lower",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "No significant difference was found between psychotherapy alone and pharmacotherapy alone (RR=0.99; 95% CI: 0.92-1.08)"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_psy_med_hi",
   "label": "Therapy vs. medication (CI high)",
   "value": 1.08,
   "unit": "95% CI upper",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "No significant difference was found between psychotherapy alone and pharmacotherapy alone (RR=0.99; 95% CI: 0.92-1.08)"
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_studies",
   "label": "Studies in network meta-analysis",
   "value": 101,
   "unit": "studies",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "to 2019",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "A total of 101 studies with 11,910 patients were included."
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_acc_combo",
   "label": "Combined treatment acceptability vs medication",
   "value": 1.23,
   "unit": "RR (acceptability vs. medication)",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "Combined treatment (RR=1.23; 95% CI: 1.05-1.45) and psychotherapy alone (RR=1.17; 95% CI: 1.02-1.32) were more acceptable than pharmacotherapy."
  },
  {
   "id": "nma_acc_psy",
   "label": "Therapy acceptability vs medication",
   "value": 1.17,
   "unit": "RR (acceptability vs. medication)",
   "source": "cuijpers20",
   "source_name": "Cuijpers P, Noma H, Karyotaki E, et al. A network meta-analysis of the effects of psychotherapies, pharmacotherapies and their combination in the treatment of adult depression. World Psychiatry 2020;19(1):92–107",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31922679/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "101 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "psychotherapy alone (RR=1.17; 95% CI: 1.02-1.32) were more acceptable than pharmacotherapy"
  },
  {
   "id": "alliance_r",
   "label": "Alliance–outcome correlation",
   "value": 0.278,
   "unit": "r",
   "source": "fluckiger18",
   "source_name": "Flückiger C, Del Re AC, Wampold BE, Horvath AO. The alliance in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analytic synthesis. Psychotherapy 2018;55(4):316–340",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29792475/",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": "295 studies, 1978–2017",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "The overall alliance-outcome association for face-to-face psychotherapy was r = .278 (95% confidence intervals [.256, .299], p < .0001; equivalent of d = .579)."
  },
  {
   "id": "alliance_d",
   "label": "Alliance–outcome, as d",
   "value": 0.579,
   "unit": "d",
   "source": "fluckiger18",
   "source_name": "Flückiger C, Del Re AC, Wampold BE, Horvath AO. The alliance in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analytic synthesis. Psychotherapy 2018;55(4):316–340",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29792475/",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": "295 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "equivalent of d = .579"
  },
  {
   "id": "alliance_k",
   "label": "Alliance studies",
   "value": 295,
   "unit": "studies",
   "source": "fluckiger18",
   "source_name": "Flückiger C, Del Re AC, Wampold BE, Horvath AO. The alliance in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analytic synthesis. Psychotherapy 2018;55(4):316–340",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29792475/",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": "1978–2017",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "a meta-analysis of 295 independent studies that covered more than 30,000 patients (published between 1978 and 2017)"
  },
  {
   "id": "alliance_pts",
   "label": "Alliance patients",
   "value": 30000,
   "unit": "patients (more than)",
   "source": "fluckiger18",
   "source_name": "Flückiger C, Del Re AC, Wampold BE, Horvath AO. The alliance in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analytic synthesis. Psychotherapy 2018;55(4):316–340",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29792475/",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": "1978–2017",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "covered more than 30,000 patients"
  },
  {
   "id": "alliance_web",
   "label": "Alliance–outcome, internet-based",
   "value": 0.275,
   "unit": "r",
   "source": "fluckiger18",
   "source_name": "Flückiger C, Del Re AC, Wampold BE, Horvath AO. The alliance in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analytic synthesis. Psychotherapy 2018;55(4):316–340",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29792475/",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": "23 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "The correlation for Internet-based psychotherapy was approximately the same (viz., r = .275, k = 23)."
  },
  {
   "id": "dropout",
   "label": "Therapy dropout rate",
   "value": 19.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "swift12",
   "source_name": "Swift JK, Greenberg RP. Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2012;80(4):547–559",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22506792/",
   "pub_year": 2012,
   "data_year": "669 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract, Results",
   "quote": "the weighted dropout rate was 19.7%, 95% CI [18.7%, 20.7%]"
  },
  {
   "id": "dropout_k",
   "label": "Dropout studies",
   "value": 669,
   "unit": "studies",
   "source": "swift12",
   "source_name": "Swift JK, Greenberg RP. Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2012;80(4):547–559",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22506792/",
   "pub_year": 2012,
   "data_year": "to 2012",
   "ref": "Abstract, Method",
   "quote": "This review included 669 studies representing 83,834 clients."
  },
  {
   "id": "dropout_n",
   "label": "Dropout clients",
   "value": 83834,
   "unit": "clients",
   "source": "swift12",
   "source_name": "Swift JK, Greenberg RP. Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2012;80(4):547–559",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22506792/",
   "pub_year": 2012,
   "data_year": "to 2012",
   "ref": "Abstract, Method",
   "quote": "This review included 669 studies representing 83,834 clients."
  },
  {
   "id": "dropout_old",
   "label": "Earlier dropout estimate",
   "value": 47,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "swift12",
   "source_name": "Swift JK, Greenberg RP. Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2012;80(4):547–559",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22506792/",
   "pub_year": 2012,
   "data_year": "125 studies (1993 review)",
   "ref": "Abstract, Objective",
   "quote": "The most recent comprehensive review found an average dropout rate of 47% across 125 studies (Wierzbicki & Pekarik, 1993)"
  },
  {
   "id": "dropout_1in5",
   "label": "Dropout, plain-language",
   "value": "1 in 5",
   "unit": "clients",
   "source": "swift12",
   "source_name": "Swift JK, Greenberg RP. Premature discontinuation in adult psychotherapy: a meta-analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2012;80(4):547–559",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22506792/",
   "pub_year": 2012,
   "data_year": "669 studies",
   "ref": "Abstract, Conclusions",
   "quote": "with about 1 in every 5 clients dropping out of therapy"
  },
  {
   "id": "dose_50",
   "label": "Sessions for half of patients to reach clinically significant improvement",
   "value": 21,
   "unit": "sessions",
   "source": "lambert01",
   "source_name": "Lambert MJ, Hansen NB, Finch AE. Patient-focused research: using patient outcome data to enhance treatment effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2001;69(2):159–172",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11393594/",
   "pub_year": 2001,
   "data_year": ">10,000 patients",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "50% of patients required 21 sessions of treatment before they met criteria for clinically significant improvement"
  },
  {
   "id": "dose_75",
   "label": "Sessions for 75% of patients (more than)",
   "value": 40,
   "unit": "sessions (more than)",
   "source": "lambert01",
   "source_name": "Lambert MJ, Hansen NB, Finch AE. Patient-focused research: using patient outcome data to enhance treatment effects. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology 2001;69(2):159–172",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11393594/",
   "pub_year": 2001,
   "data_year": ">10,000 patients",
   "ref": "Abstract",
   "quote": "Seventy-five percent of patients were predicted to improve only after receiving more than 40 treatment sessions"
  },
  {
   "id": "dose_hi",
   "label": "95% of responders improved within: high-intensity CBT",
   "value": 14,
   "unit": "sessions",
   "source": "robinson20",
   "source_name": "Robinson L, Kellett S, Delgadillo J. Dose-response patterns in low and high intensity cognitive behavioral therapy for common mental health problems. Depression and Anxiety 2020;37(3):285–294",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32027435/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "102,206 patients, 16 services",
   "ref": "Abstract, Results",
   "quote": "Most responders (95%) attained RCSI within 7 sessions of LiCBT and 14 sessions of HiCBT."
  },
  {
   "id": "dose_lo",
   "label": "95% of responders improved within: low-intensity CBT",
   "value": 7,
   "unit": "sessions",
   "source": "robinson20",
   "source_name": "Robinson L, Kellett S, Delgadillo J. Dose-response patterns in low and high intensity cognitive behavioral therapy for common mental health problems. Depression and Anxiety 2020;37(3):285–294",
   "url": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32027435/",
   "pub_year": 2020,
   "data_year": "102,206 patients, 16 services",
   "ref": "Abstract, Results",
   "quote": "Most responders (95%) attained RCSI within 7 sessions of LiCBT and 14 sessions of HiCBT."
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_sw_other",
   "label": "Social workers, all other",
   "value": 84.4,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Social workers, all other | ... | 84.4"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_sw_other_men",
   "label": "Social workers, all other (men)",
   "value": 15.6,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 84.4%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 84.4",
   "derived": "100 − 84.4"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_sw_health",
   "label": "Healthcare social workers",
   "value": 81.5,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Healthcare social workers | ... | 81.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_sw_health_men",
   "label": "Healthcare social workers (men)",
   "value": 18.5,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 81.5%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 81.5",
   "derived": "100 − 81.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_sw_cfs",
   "label": "Child, family, and school social workers",
   "value": 81.3,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Child, family, and school social workers | ... | 81.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_sw_cfs_men",
   "label": "Child, family, and school social workers (men)",
   "value": 18.7,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 81.3%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 81.3",
   "derived": "100 − 81.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_sa_couns",
   "label": "Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors",
   "value": 79.8,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors | ... | 79.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_sa_couns_men",
   "label": "Substance abuse and behavioral disorder counselors (men)",
   "value": 20.2,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 79.8%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 79.8",
   "derived": "100 − 79.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_edu_couns",
   "label": "Educational, guidance, and career counselors",
   "value": 77.0,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Educational, guidance, and career counselors | ... | 77.0"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_edu_couns_men",
   "label": "Educational, guidance, and career counselors (men)",
   "value": 23.0,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 77.0%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 77.0",
   "derived": "100 − 77.0"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_psych_tech",
   "label": "Psychiatric technicians",
   "value": 76.8,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Psychiatric technicians | ... | 76.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_psych_tech_men",
   "label": "Psychiatric technicians (men)",
   "value": 23.2,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 76.8%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 76.8",
   "derived": "100 − 76.8"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_couns_other",
   "label": "Counselors, all other",
   "value": 74.5,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Counselors, all other | ... | 74.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_couns_other_men",
   "label": "Counselors, all other (men)",
   "value": 25.5,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 74.5%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 74.5",
   "derived": "100 − 74.5"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_mh_couns",
   "label": "Mental health counselors",
   "value": 72.6,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Mental health counselors | ... | 72.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_mh_couns_men",
   "label": "Mental health counselors (men)",
   "value": 27.4,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 72.6%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 72.6",
   "derived": "100 − 72.6"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_psych_other",
   "label": "Psychologists (excluding clinical, counseling and school)",
   "value": 71.3,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "Other psychologists | ... | 71.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_psych_other_men",
   "label": "Psychologists (excluding clinical, counseling and school) (men)",
   "value": 28.7,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 71.3%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 71.3",
   "derived": "100 − 71.3"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_all",
   "label": "All employed people",
   "value": 47.1,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11, column \"Women\" (percent of total employed)",
   "quote": "All employed people | ... | 47.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "bls_all_men",
   "label": "All employed people (men)",
   "value": 52.9,
   "unit": "% men",
   "source": "bls25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Current Population Survey, Table 11: Employed people by detailed occupation, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2025 annual averages",
   "url": "https://www.bls.gov/cps/cpsaat11.htm",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Table 11 (derived)",
   "quote": "Women 47.1%; CPS records sex as men or women, so men = 100 − 47.1",
   "derived": "100 − 47.1"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2007",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2007",
   "value": 57,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2007,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2008",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2008",
   "value": 60,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2008,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2009",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2009",
   "value": 63,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2009,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2010",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2010",
   "value": 61,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2010,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2011",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2011",
   "value": 61,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2011,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2012",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2012",
   "value": 62,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2012,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2013",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2013",
   "value": 68,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2013,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2014",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2014",
   "value": 63,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2014,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2015",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2015",
   "value": 69,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2015,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_w_2016",
   "label": "Women among active psychologists, 2016",
   "value": 65,
   "unit": "% women",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2016,
   "ref": "Table 5. Number of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2007–2016",
   "quote": "Table 5 ... Women %: 57% 60% 63% 61% 61% 62% 68% 63% 69% 65% (2007–2016)"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_u30_w",
   "label": "Women psychologists under 30",
   "value": 4953,
   "unit": "psychologists",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2016,
   "ref": "Table 6. Age Distribution of Active Psychologists by Gender, 2016",
   "quote": "Table 6 ... < 30: Women 4,953; Men 657"
  },
  {
   "id": "apa_u30_m",
   "label": "Men psychologists under 30",
   "value": 657,
   "unit": "psychologists",
   "source": "apa18",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, Center for Workforce Studies. Demographics of the U.S. Psychology Workforce: Findings from the 2007–16 American Community Survey (May 2018)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/workforce/publications/16-demographics/report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2018,
   "data_year": 2016,
   "ref": "Table 6",
   "quote": "Table 6 ... < 30: Women 4,953; Men 657"
  },
  {
   "id": "hpsa_n",
   "label": "Mental health shortage areas",
   "value": 7127,
   "unit": "designations",
   "source": "hrsa26",
   "source_name": "HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, Designated Health Professional Shortage Areas Statistics, Fourth Quarter of Fiscal Year 2026 (as of September 30, 2026), Table 1",
   "url": "https://data.hrsa.gov/Default/GenerateHPSAQuarterlyReport",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": "as of Sept 30, 2026",
   "ref": "Table 1, Mental Health HPSA Totals",
   "quote": "Mental Health HPSA Totals 7,127 154,557,656 26.24 % 7,796"
  },
  {
   "id": "hpsa_pop",
   "label": "People living in mental health shortage areas",
   "value": 154557656,
   "unit": "people",
   "source": "hrsa26",
   "source_name": "HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, Designated Health Professional Shortage Areas Statistics, Fourth Quarter of Fiscal Year 2026 (as of September 30, 2026), Table 1",
   "url": "https://data.hrsa.gov/Default/GenerateHPSAQuarterlyReport",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": "as of Sept 30, 2026",
   "ref": "Table 1, Mental Health HPSA Totals",
   "quote": "Mental Health HPSA Totals 7,127 154,557,656 26.24 % 7,796"
  },
  {
   "id": "hpsa_met",
   "label": "Percent of need met",
   "value": 26.24,
   "unit": "% of need met",
   "source": "hrsa26",
   "source_name": "HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, Designated Health Professional Shortage Areas Statistics, Fourth Quarter of Fiscal Year 2026 (as of September 30, 2026), Table 1",
   "url": "https://data.hrsa.gov/Default/GenerateHPSAQuarterlyReport",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": "as of Sept 30, 2026",
   "ref": "Table 1, Mental Health HPSA Totals",
   "quote": "Mental Health HPSA Totals 7,127 154,557,656 26.24 % 7,796"
  },
  {
   "id": "hpsa_need",
   "label": "Additional practitioners needed to remove designations",
   "value": 7796,
   "unit": "practitioners",
   "source": "hrsa26",
   "source_name": "HRSA Bureau of Health Workforce, Designated Health Professional Shortage Areas Statistics, Fourth Quarter of Fiscal Year 2026 (as of September 30, 2026), Table 1",
   "url": "https://data.hrsa.gov/Default/GenerateHPSAQuarterlyReport",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": "as of Sept 30, 2026",
   "ref": "Table 1, Mental Health HPSA Totals; endnote 9",
   "quote": "Mental Health HPSA Totals ... 7,796 (9) The number of additional mental health providers needed to achieve a population-to-provider ratio below the thresholds necessary for designation"
  },
  {
   "id": "why_own",
   "label": "Thought they should handle it on their own",
   "value": 72.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.63, Table A.78B",
   "quote": "Among adults aged 18 or older in 2025 who had AMI in the past year and a perceived unmet need ... they thought they should have been able to handle their mental health, emotions, or behavior on their own (72.9 percent)"
  },
  {
   "id": "why_cost",
   "label": "Thought treatment would cost too much",
   "value": 61.4,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.63, Table A.78B",
   "quote": "Among adults aged 18 or older in 2025 who had AMI in the past year and a perceived unmet need ... thinking treatment would cost too much (61.4 percent)"
  },
  {
   "id": "why_time",
   "label": "Did not have enough time",
   "value": 48.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.63, Table A.78B",
   "quote": "Among adults aged 18 or older in 2025 who had AMI in the past year and a perceived unmet need ... not having enough time for treatment (48.3 percent)"
  },
  {
   "id": "why_ready",
   "label": "Were not ready to start",
   "value": 47.7,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.63, Table A.78B",
   "quote": "Among adults aged 18 or older in 2025 who had AMI in the past year and a perceived unmet need ... not being ready to start treatment (47.7 percent)"
  },
  {
   "id": "why_where",
   "label": "Did not know how or where to get it",
   "value": 44.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.63, Table A.78B",
   "quote": "Among adults aged 18 or older in 2025 who had AMI in the past year and a perceived unmet need ... not knowing how or where to get treatment (44.9 percent)"
  },
  {
   "id": "why_find",
   "label": "Could not find a professional they wanted",
   "value": 43.2,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.63, Table A.78B",
   "quote": "Among adults aged 18 or older in 2025 who had AMI in the past year and a perceived unmet need ... not finding a treatment program or a healthcare professional they wanted to go to (43.2 percent)"
  },
  {
   "id": "why_ins",
   "label": "Insurance did not pay enough",
   "value": 40.3,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.63, Table A.78B",
   "quote": "Among adults aged 18 or older in 2025 who had AMI in the past year and a perceived unmet need ... health insurance not paying enough of the costs for treatment (40.3 percent)"
  },
  {
   "id": "why_noins",
   "label": "No insurance coverage for mental health",
   "value": 39.0,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.63, Table A.78B",
   "quote": "Among adults aged 18 or older in 2025 who had AMI in the past year and a perceived unmet need ... not having health insurance coverage for mental health treatment (39.0 percent)"
  },
  {
   "id": "unmet_ami",
   "label": "Untreated adults with AMI who felt they needed care",
   "value": 21.4,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.62, Figure 86 / Table A.76B",
   "quote": "Of the 26.9 million adults with AMI in the past year who did not receive mental health treatment, 21.4 percent (or 5.6 million people) perceived an unmet need for mental health treatment"
  },
  {
   "id": "unmet_ami_n",
   "label": "Untreated adults with AMI who felt they needed care (people)",
   "value": 5.6,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "nsduh25",
   "source_name": "SAMHSA, National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) 2025 Annual National Report",
   "url": "https://www.samhsa.gov/data/sites/default/files/reports/rpt57150/2025-nsduh-annual-national-report.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "p.62",
   "quote": "21.4 percent (or 5.6 million people) perceived an unmet need"
  },
  {
   "id": "wait_lt1",
   "label": "Less than 1 month",
   "value": 61,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Q22. How long does it take for a new client to get an appointment? (base 1,657)",
   "quote": "Q22 ... Less than 1 month ... 61%"
  },
  {
   "id": "wait_1to3",
   "label": "1–3 months",
   "value": 26,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Q22. How long does it take for a new client to get an appointment? (base 1,657)",
   "quote": "Q22 ... 1–3 months ... 26%"
  },
  {
   "id": "wait_4to6",
   "label": "4–6 months",
   "value": 8,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Q22. How long does it take for a new client to get an appointment? (base 1,657)",
   "quote": "Q22 ... 4–6 months ... 8%"
  },
  {
   "id": "wait_7to12",
   "label": "7–12 months",
   "value": 3,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Q22. How long does it take for a new client to get an appointment? (base 1,657)",
   "quote": "Q22 ... 7–12 months ... 3%"
  },
  {
   "id": "wait_gt12",
   "label": "More than 12 months",
   "value": 2,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Q22. How long does it take for a new client to get an appointment? (base 1,657)",
   "quote": "Q22 ... More than 12 months ... 2%"
  },
  {
   "id": "noopen_2021",
   "label": "No openings for new clients, 2021",
   "value": 65,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2021,
   "ref": "Q20A. Longitudinal data for caseloads by year of survey",
   "quote": "Q20A ... I do not have any openings for new clients right now. 65% 60% 56% 53% 46% (2021–2025)"
  },
  {
   "id": "noopen_2022",
   "label": "No openings for new clients, 2022",
   "value": 60,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2022,
   "ref": "Q20A. Longitudinal data for caseloads by year of survey",
   "quote": "Q20A ... I do not have any openings for new clients right now. 65% 60% 56% 53% 46% (2021–2025)"
  },
  {
   "id": "noopen_2023",
   "label": "No openings for new clients, 2023",
   "value": 56,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2023,
   "ref": "Q20A. Longitudinal data for caseloads by year of survey",
   "quote": "Q20A ... I do not have any openings for new clients right now. 65% 60% 56% 53% 46% (2021–2025)"
  },
  {
   "id": "noopen_2024",
   "label": "No openings for new clients, 2024",
   "value": 53,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2024,
   "ref": "Q20A. Longitudinal data for caseloads by year of survey",
   "quote": "Q20A ... I do not have any openings for new clients right now. 65% 60% 56% 53% 46% (2021–2025)"
  },
  {
   "id": "noopen_2025",
   "label": "No openings for new clients, 2025",
   "value": 46,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Q20A. Longitudinal data for caseloads by year of survey",
   "quote": "Q20A ... I do not have any openings for new clients right now. 65% 60% 56% 53% 46% (2021–2025)"
  },
  {
   "id": "waitlist",
   "label": "Have a waitlist",
   "value": 40,
   "unit": "% of psychologists",
   "source": "apapulse25",
   "source_name": "American Psychological Association, 2025 Practitioner Pulse Survey, Topline Data Tables (December 2025)",
   "url": "https://www.apa.org/pubs/reports/practitioner/2025/topline-data-tables.pdf",
   "pub_year": 2025,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Q21. Do you or your organization currently have a waitlist for clients? (base 1,694)",
   "quote": "Q21 ... Yes 672 40%"
  },
  {
   "id": "unins_pct",
   "label": "Uninsured all year",
   "value": 7.9,
   "unit": "%",
   "source": "census25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Census Bureau, Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2025 (P60-291)",
   "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2026/demo/p60-291.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Highlights",
   "quote": "In 2025, 26.7 million people (7.9 percent) were uninsured for the entire year, not statistically different from 2024."
  },
  {
   "id": "unins_n",
   "label": "Uninsured all year (people)",
   "value": 26.7,
   "unit": "million",
   "source": "census25",
   "source_name": "U.S. Census Bureau, Health Insurance Coverage in the United States: 2025 (P60-291)",
   "url": "https://www.census.gov/library/publications/2026/demo/p60-291.html",
   "pub_year": 2026,
   "data_year": 2025,
   "ref": "Highlights",
   "quote": "In 2025, 26.7 million people (7.9 percent) were uninsured for the entire year"
  }
 ]
}